Kumenyekanisha Byinshi CNC Ibice Byimashini
Hariho ibyiciro bitanu rusange byibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe nibintu bitandukanye bivanga hamwe nibikoresho:
Icyuma cya Austenitike
Ibyuma bya Ferritic
Martensitike Ibyuma
Imvura Ikomeye
Duplex Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga (austenitis-ferritic)
Ibyuma bya Austenitike
Ibyuma bya Austenitike bidafite ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bisaba kurwanya ruswa.Ibicuruzwa byo murugo, inganda nubwubatsi akenshi bikoresha ibyuma bya austenitis.Ibi bishobora kubamo:
1. Imbuto na bolts hamwe nizindi zifunga
2. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo
3. Turbine ya gazi yinganda
Ibyuma bya Austenitike bitagira ibyuma bizwiho gukora neza no gusudira, bivuze ko bikunze gukoreshwa mu gutunganya CNC.Bitewe nuburyo bukomeye bwa kristaline, ibyuma bya austenitike bidafite ingese ntibishobora gukomera nubushyuhe, bigatuma bidafite magnetique.
Ibyiciro bizwi birimo 304 na 316 kandi birimo chromium iri hagati ya 16 na 26%.
Ibyuma bya ferritic
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birimo chromium hafi 12%.Itandukanye nubundi buryo bwibyuma bitagira umwanda bitewe nubumara bwimiterere nuburyo bwa molekile.Bitandukanye nicyuma cya austenitike, ibyuma bya ferritic ni magnetique bitewe nuburinganire bwacyo bushingiye kumubiri.Bikunze gukoreshwa mubice byimodoka nibikoresho byo mugikoni hamwe no kurwanya ruswa yo hasi no kurwanya ubushyuhe kuruta ibyuma bya austenitis.
Ibyuma bya ferritic bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurwanya ihungabana ryangirika.Ibi bituma ihitamo icyuma cyibidukikije aho chloride ishobora kuba ihari.Kumeneka kwangirika birashobora gutesha agaciro ibyuma iyo bihuye nibidukikije byangirika, cyane cyane iyo bihuye na chloride.
Icyuma cya Martensitike
Martensite nuburyo bukomeye bwibyuma, kandi imiterere yabyo bivuze ko ari ibyuma bishobora kuvurwa nubushyuhe kandi bigakomera.Nyamara, mubisanzwe byagabanije kurwanya imiti ugereranije nicyuma cya austenitis.
Ibyiza byibyuma bya martensitike bivuze ko bitanga igiciro gito, icyuma gikomera ikirere hamwe no kurwanya ruswa iringaniye, byoroshye gukora, hamwe na chromium byibuze ya 10.5%.
Imikoreshereze yicyuma cya martensitike idafite
1. Ibikoresho
2. Ibice by'imodoka
3. Amashanyarazi, gaze na jet turbine
4. Indangagaciro
5. Ibikoresho byo kubaga
Imvura Ikomeye
Imvura Ikomeye Icyuma nicyiciro gikomeye cyicyuma, gishobora kuvurwa nubushyuhe kandi gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.Kubera iyi, ikoreshwa cyane mubice byindege, aho birakenewe cyane kuramba no kwizerwa.
Ibyuma bya PH bikoreshwa no mu nganda za peteroli, gaze n’inganda za kirimbuzi.Ibi ni ukubera ko itanga imbaraga zingirakamaro ariko muri rusange urwego rwo hasi ariko rukora rwo gukomera.Ibyiciro bizwi cyane byimvura ikomye ni 17-4 PH na 15-5 PH.
Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa kuri PH ibyuma bikomeye
1. Icyuma
2. Imbunda
3. Ibikoresho byo kubaga
4. Ibikoresho by'intoki
Duplex Ibyuma
Duplex ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, rimwe na rimwe bizwi nka austenitis-ferritic ibyuma bidafite ibyuma, bifite ibyiciro bibiri byubatswe.Mubisanzwe, duplex ibyuma bidafite ibyuma birimo ibyiciro bya austenitis na ferritic.Imbaraga zicyuma cya duplex zidafite icyuma kirenze icyuma gisanzwe cya austenitike kandi gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.
Impamyabumenyi ya Duplex ifite molybdenum yo hasi na nikel, igabanya ibiciro ugereranije n amanota ya austenitis.Kubwibyo, duplex alloys ikoreshwa kenshi mubikorwa byinganda nkinganda za peteroli.
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo urwego rwicyuma
Mubisanzwe hariho ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo ibikoresho kumushinga uwo ariwo wose.Hamwe nibyiciro byinshi bitandukanye byicyuma kiboneka, birashobora kugorana kugabanya guhitamo kwawe.Ariko, niba usuzumye ibintu bikurikira, ugomba kuba mumwanya wo kumenya icyiciro cyiza kuri wewe.
Imbaraga
Akenshi imbaraga zingutu nikintu gikomeye muguhitamo ibikoresho byiza kumushinga wawe.Turasaba ko twatezimbere gusobanukirwa imbaraga n'imizigo bizagerwaho nibice byawe kandi ukabigereranya nimbaraga zinyuranye zitangwa.Ibi bizagufasha gukuraho ibikoresho byose bitazatanga imbaraga zisabwa.
Kuvura ubushyuhe
Niba ufite ibisabwa byihariye kubice byawe, urashobora gutekereza kuvura ubushyuhe.Wibuke ko mugihe kuvura ubushyuhe bizamura ubukana bwibice byawe, ibi birashobora kuza kubitwaye nibindi bikoresho bya mashini.Kandi, menya ko ibyuma bya austenitike bidafite ibyuma bidashobora kuvurwa nubushyuhe, bityo bikuraho iki cyiciro mubyo wahisemo.
Magnetism
Niba igice ari magnetique cyangwa ntabwo aricyo kintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mumishinga yihariye.Wibuke ko ibyuma bya austenitis atari magnetique kubera microstructure.
Igiciro
Niba ikiguzi aricyo kintu cyingenzi kumushinga wawe.Wibuke ariko ko ikiguzi cyibikoresho ari igice kimwe cyibiciro rusange.Gerageza kugabanya ikiguzi ugabanya umubare wibikorwa byo gutunganya no koroshya ibice byawe bishoboka.
Kuboneka kw'amanota
Mugihe utegura amagambo hamwe namasosiyete atunganya CNC nka Get It Made, reba kugirango urebe amanota yicyuma batanga;hashobora kuba amanota asanzwe babitse cyangwa arashobora kuboneka byoroshye.Irinde kwerekana amanota menshi cyane cyangwa ibikoresho byanditseho kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibiciro no kuyobora ibihe.Urashobora kubona Get It Made ibisanzwe amanota yibikoresho kurupapuro rwibikorwa byacu.
