Gushiraho no gukoresha urwego rwa flanges zisanzwe

Flanges nigice cyingenzi cyinganda zitandukanye kandi nibintu byingenzi muguteranya imiyoboro. Bakoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro, valve nibindi bikoresho kugirango bakore umuyoboro. Urutonde rwimiterere ya flange kandi ikoresha rufite uruhare runini mugukomeza ubusugire nubushobozi bwa sisitemu.

Gukora flanges isanzwe ikubiyemo inzira zingenzi. Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni ugutera, aho flange ikorwa mugukoresha imbaraga zo guhonyora icyuma gishyushye. Iyi nzira itanga flange ikomeye kandi iramba hamwe nuburyo bumwe. Ubundi buryo ni ugutunganya, aho flange ikorwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho byo gutema kugirango ukure ibikoresho mubikorwa byicyuma. Iyi nzira ituma igenzura ryuzuye kandi rirangira. Byongeye kandi, flanges irashobora kandi gushingwa mugutera, aho icyuma gishongeshejwe gisukwa mubibumbano kugirango bibe ishusho yifuzwa.

Flanges isanzwe iraboneka mubunini butandukanye, ibikoresho hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko kugirango uhuze nibisabwa bitandukanye. Baraboneka muburyo butandukanye nka butt weld flanges, kunyerera amaboko ya flake, sock weld flanges, flanged flanes hamwe nimpumyi zimpumyi, buri bwoko bwagenewe kubisabwa byihariye. Flanges isanzwe ikoreshwa mumavuta na gaze, peteroli, amashanyarazi, gutunganya amazi nizindi nganda.

Mu nganda za peteroli na gaze, flanges zisanzwe zikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro, indangagaciro n'ibikoresho mu nganda zikora inganda, urubuga rwo hanze ndetse n’ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza. Bagira uruhare runini mu gutwara neza ibicuruzwa bya peteroli na gaze neza. Mu nganda za peteroli, inganda zitunganya imiti zikoresha flanges zisanzwe, kandi zorohereza ihererekanyabubasha ryimiti na gaze mugihe cyo gukora.

Ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi bishingiye kuri flanges isanzwe kugirango ihuze sisitemu yo kuvoma mumashanyarazi, gaze gasanzwe hamwe nogukoresha amazi. Flanges ningirakamaro mu gukomeza ubusugire bwizi sisitemu no kwemeza ingufu nogukwirakwiza neza. Mu nganda zitunganya amazi, flanges zisanzwe zikoreshwa muguhuza imiyoboro nindiba mumazi nogutunganya amazi mabi, bifasha kunoza imikorere rusange no kwizerwa mubikorwa remezo.

Guhitamo ibikoresho bya flange isanzwe ningirakamaro mubikorwa byayo no mubuzima bwa serivisi. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukora flanges harimo ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibyuma bivanze, hamwe nibyuma bidafite fer nka bronze na aluminium. Guhitamo ibikoresho biterwa nibintu nkibikorwa, ibintu byamazi nibidukikije.

Flanges isanzwe yashizweho kugirango ihangane ningutu nyinshi nubushyuhe, hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko uri hagati yama pound 150 na 2500 kuri santimetero kare (PSI). Ibi byemeza ko bishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye kuva sisitemu yumuvuduko muke kugeza kumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Muri make, imiterere nubunini bwo gukoresha flanges isanzwe ningirakamaro kumikorere no kwizerwa bya sisitemu yo kuvoma inganda zitandukanye. Guhindura kwinshi, kuramba hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwihanganira imikorere mibi ikora bituma biba ikintu cyingenzi cyo guteranya imiyoboro. Mu gihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, icyifuzo cya flanges gisanzwe kizakomeza kubaho, bityo biteze imbere iterambere ryimikorere yacyo no kwagura ibikorwa byacyo.